I found it very interesting to be informed about the occupation of Occupational Therapy. Originally, when I first started college, I had goals of becoming a physical or occupational therapist. I was excited to be assigned to find out more about my previous occupational goals.

            Occupational Therapy (OT) is a growing field.  Between now and 2008, the field is supposed to grow faster than average.  In 1998, OT’s held about 73,000 jobs.  The most common work environment for OT’s is hospitals. OT’s have the option of working in many different environments; including hospitals, rehabilitation centers, schools, and private practices. 

            The education that is required for one to become and occupational therapist can vary. The minimum requirement is a bachelor’s degree in occupational therapy and passing of a national certification exam.  Prospective OT’s are also required to do at least 6 months of field work before they are able to earn their license. Most OT’s go through master’s level degree programs, as this allows them more education and practice in the field and for the exam.

            The main goal of an occupational therapist is to help people improve their ability to perform tasks in daily living and work environments. OT’s work with people with physical, mental, developmental, or emotional disabilities. OT’s also help people compensate when there has been a permanent loss of function.  The assistance that OT’s can provide ranges from teaching computer skills to teaching one how to dress. OT’s use physical and mental exercises to help their clients regain the skills needed to have independent and productive lives.

            Occupational therapists earn a range of salaries, with the median earnings to be about $48,230 (in 1998).  The highest salaries of about $57,000 are earned in nursing or personal care facilities, while the lowest of $38, 200 are earned in elementary or secondary school settings.

            Occupational therapy has many related fields, including physical therapy, speech pathology, audiology, and recreational therapy.  OT’s may work closely with people in these other fields to insure the best possible treatment plan for their patients.

Sarah Berkemeier